Should democracy, in the sense of the right to participate in decision
making, extend to the workplace? How would an economy with worker
controlled enterprises differ from our own? What protections should
employees have against unjust dismissal? These are some of the major
questions discussed in the following pages. In the first part of this
issue of PERSPECTIVES David Schweikart, Professor of Philosophy at
Loyola University, Chicago, and author of Capitalism or Worker Control?
(New York: Praeger, 1980), discusses worker participation in the management
of business enterprises. Two commentaries follow his paper, one by
Warren Clayton Hall Jr., Professor of Economics in the Stuart School
of Management and Finance at the Illinois Institute of Technology,
and the other by Thomas M. Calera, Professor of Management, also at
the Stuart School.
The decade of the nineteen seventies saw the emergence of legislation,
administrative orders, and court decisions that substantially enhanced
protection of public employees from unjust dismissal. In recent years
the subject of such protection for employees in the private sector
has received increasing attention. The second part of PERSPECTIVES
surveys the topic of employee rights, summarizing current law, recent
developments, and proposals for further change.