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    Armour Faculty

    Michael Caracotsios

    Adjunct Professor of Chemical Engineering; Senior Modeling and Optimization Specialist

    Office: Room 232 Perlstein Hall
    Phone: 312.567.6964
    Fax:
    Email:
    Web:

    Expertise

    Education

    • B.S. from University of Thessaloniki, Greece (Chemical Engineering, 1979)
    • M.S. from University of Kentucky, Lexington (Chemical Engineering, 1981)
    • Ph.D. from University of Wisconsin, Madison (Chemical Engineering,1986)

    Research

    Dr. Caracotsios' research interests are in the areas of integrated technology development and transfer, statistical data modeling, analysis, reconciliation and scale-up, nonlinear parameter estimation, steady-state and dynamic simulation, distributed systems modeling, polymers modeling and optimization, pinch technology applications, continuous and discrete nonlinear constrained optimization, engineering software development and graphical/visual user interfaces. Currently his research focuses on the following areas:

    Computational Methods in Lumped and Distributed Parameter Systems

    • Initialization methods for mixed systems of differential/algebraic equations
    • High index systems
    • New methods to handle phase discontinuities
    • Applications include alternative ways to model heat exchangers, reactors, crystallization kinetics and biochemical systems

    Nonlinear Parameter Estimation and Data Reconciliation

    • Algorithmic methods for constrained parameter estimation
    • Statistical interpretation of estimates in a constrained environment
    • Handling of missing data in multiresponse estimation
    • Optimal experimental design and model discrimination
    • Large-scale data reconciliation algorithms

    Continuous and Discrete Nonlinear Large-scale Optimization

    • New methods for very large scale continuous optimization
    • Mixed-integer nonlinear optimization theory and applications
    • Explore new applications in agricultural industry, financial industry and other nontraditional industries
    • Optimal design of chemical reactor and distillation trains, design of batch plants
    • Explore applications to pharmaceutical industries

    Steady-state and Dynamic Simulation and Training Software Development

    • Development of training modules for chemical processes
    • Development of new algorithms for dynamic simulation of chemical plants
    • Solids flow handling
    • Industrial applications

    Modeling of Polyolefins Manufacturing Technology

    • Steady-state and dynamic modeling of polymerization reactors with moving catalyst bed
    • Catalyst deactivation mechanism, catalyst feed optimal profiles
    • Residence time distribution functions for moving bed reactors
    • Polymer property structural modeling and relations to reactor conditions
    • Applications in the polyolefins industry world-wide

    Modeling and System Analysis of Fuel Cells

    • Development of fundamental models that describe the physical and chemical phenomena that take place in batteries and fuel cells
    • Testing of the models with available experimental data, adjustable parameter estimation and model discrimination
    • Optimization studies in order to design more efficient and cost-effective batteries and cells

    Other Areas of Interest

    • Heterogeneous reactor modeling
    • Pinch technology applications
    • Applied mathematics
    • Modeling of living organisms
    • Graphical user interfaces and object oriented programming

    Current Projects

    Awards/Honors

    Patents

    Books

    Selected Publications

    "Nontraditional Optimization for Isomerization Unit Improves Profits," with T.C.Crowe et al., Oil and Gas Journal (May 11, 1998).

    "Polymerization of Alpha-olefins," with A. Buchelli, U.S. Patent No. 5,504,166 (April 2, 1996).

    "Sensitivity Analysis of Initial-Boundary-Value Problems with Mixed PDEs and Algebraic Equations. Applications to Chemical and Biochemical Systems," with W. E. Stewart, Computers and Chemical Engineering, Vol. 19, No. 9, pp. 1019-1030 (1995).

    "Sorption Kinetics and Axial Diffusion in Binary Solute Affinity Membrane Bioseparations," with M. R. Etzel, Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 48, No. 10, pp. 1801-1812 (1993).

    "Parameter Estimation from Multiresponse Data," with W. E. Stewart and J. P. Sorensen, AIChE Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 641-650 (1992).

    "Sensitivity Analysis of Initial Value Problems with Mixed ODEs and Algebraic Equations," with W. E. Stewart, Computers and Chemical Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 359-365 (1985).

    "Innovations for Refinery-wide Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization," with W. E. Stewart, Hydrocarbon Asia (December, 2001).

    Professional Society Memberships

    Chemical and Biological Engineering
    Perlstein Hall, Suite 127
    10 W. 33rd Street
    Chicago, IL 60616
    Phone: 312.567.3040
    Fax: 312.567.8874