| |
Results and Conclusions
From the
production calculations outlined in the above technical sections,
the daily pure water production for January has been calculated to
be 5,673 liters per day. This is very promising since January has
the very limited insolation and is, therefore, our worst production
month. A plot of the production of water as a function of time is
shown below.
The total
installation cost for the unit is $540,000. This does not include
annual maintenance, operating costs, and other reccurring expenses.
Even disregarding these issues, the production cost is $0.02/liter
(see Costing section for assumptions and calculations). Assuming a
daily water usage of 250 liters per person, the monthly cost $150 per
person. In addition, one has to keep in mind that additional microbial
treatment of the water is necessary if it is going to be suitable for
drinking. This will lead to additional costs.
Even with this
initial production cost calculation, it can be seen that the current
design is not cost effective. The cost of water in Chicago is
currently at $4 per 1000 gallons, or $0.001 per liter. In comparison,
our unit would produce water at more than 20 times the cost. This is
therefore not a reasonable design, even taking into consideration the
rising water costs and decreasing fresh water availability in our
target region.
The cost of the
unit is especially problematic for our target of small communities
where price will be a significant issue. As the design currently
stands, it is clear that major production, sizing, and material
changes are needed before the project proceeds.

|